This visit, marking Subianto's first to India since assuming office in October 2024, coincided with India's 76th Republic Day celebrations. As the chief guest, Subianto's presence underscored the deepening ties between the two nations. The Republic Day parade in New Delhi showcased India's military prowess and cultural diversity, featuring, for the first time, a contingent from the Indonesian National Armed Forces. This historic participation highlighted the strengthening defense cooperation between the countries.
In discussions with Prime Minister Modi, Subianto signed agreements enhancing collaboration in health, defense, digital technology, and maritime affairs. A significant focus was on bolstering defense relations, with talks centered on Indonesia's potential acquisition of the BrahMos supersonic cruise missile, a product of a joint venture between India and Russia. Negotiations have been ongoing, with the deal's value estimated between $200 million and $350 million. While not yet finalized, both sides are optimistic about reaching an agreement that would mark a milestone in their defense partnership.
Trade relations also featured prominently in the discussions. Indonesia stands as India's second-largest trading partner within the ASEAN region, with bilateral trade reaching $29.4 billion in the 2023-24 fiscal year. Both leaders expressed a commitment to accelerating economic cooperation and reducing bureaucratic hurdles to facilitate smoother trade and investment flows.
Subianto's visit also held symbolic significance, as it coincided with the 75th anniversary of diplomatic relations between India and Indonesia. The two nations share a rich history of cultural and economic exchanges, rooted in centuries-old maritime trade routes and shared colonial experiences. This anniversary provided an opportunity to reflect on their enduring partnership and chart a course for future collaboration.
Security concerns were addressed during the visit, with both countries acknowledging the importance of maritime security in the Indo-Pacific region. Given their strategic locations and shared interest in maintaining open and secure sea lanes, India and Indonesia agreed to enhance cooperation in maritime surveillance, joint naval exercises, and information sharing to combat piracy and ensure the safety of commercial shipping routes.
Cultural ties were celebrated throughout Subianto's visit. The Republic Day parade featured floats representing various Indian cultural festivals, and performances by thousands of artists showcased the nation's rich heritage. The inclusion of the Indonesian military contingent added a unique cultural exchange element, symbolizing the unity and shared values between the two nations.
Subianto's personal connection to India, highlighted by his DNA revelation, added a personal touch to the diplomatic proceedings. It served as a reminder of the deep-rooted historical connections between the peoples of India and Indonesia, connections that continue to inform and enrich their modern-day relationship.
As the visit concluded, both nations looked forward to building upon the agreements reached and exploring new avenues for cooperation. The shared commitment to strengthening their partnership was evident, promising a future of enhanced collaboration across various sectors, from defense and trade to culture and technology.
In reflecting on the visit, observers noted that Subianto's engagement in India not only reinforced existing ties but also set the stage for a more dynamic and multifaceted relationship. The emphasis on defense cooperation, economic partnership, and cultural exchange underscored a mutual recognition of the benefits of close collaboration.