A bench comprising Justices Sudhanshu Dhulia and K Vinod Chandran dismissed a petition by former councillor Varshatai Sanjay Bagade, who challenged the use of Urdu on the municipal signboard. Bagade contended that the Maharashtra Local Authorities Act, 2022, mandated exclusive use of Marathi. The court, however, clarified that while Marathi is the official language, the Act does not prohibit the use of additional languages.
Justice Dhulia, writing for the bench, stated that language is not synonymous with religion and should not be perceived as such. He noted that Urdu, like Marathi and Hindi, is an Indo-Aryan language that originated in India. The judgment underscored that language belongs to a community and region, not to a religion, and serves as a medium for communication and cultural expression.
The court highlighted that Urdu has been used on the Patur Municipal Council's signboard since 1956, reflecting the linguistic composition of the area. It emphasized that the use of Urdu alongside Marathi facilitates effective communication with the local populace and aligns with the principles of inclusive governance.
Addressing misconceptions about Urdu's origins, the court pointed out that the language developed and flourished in India, emerging as a means for people from diverse cultural backgrounds to communicate. It also noted that Urdu continues to influence daily speech across the country, with many Urdu words integrated into common parlance, including legal terminology.