According to Home Office data, 18,987 people have been removed from the UK since the Labour Party assumed power. This figure includes foreign criminals and individuals denied asylum, with destinations spanning Europe, Asia, South America, and Africa. Notably, 5,074 individuals were forcibly returned after being found without legal rights to remain in the country. The Home Office attributes this surge to a "major escalation in immigration enforcement," including the redeployment of 1,000 staff to focus on enforcement efforts.
The government has also released footage of deportation operations, showcasing the complexities involved, such as the use of restraints and multiple escorts per deportee. This move is part of an effort to increase transparency and restore public confidence in the immigration system. Home Secretary Yvette Cooper emphasized the importance of enforcing immigration rules to rebuild trust.
However, this approach has faced substantial criticism. Labour MP Clive Lewis condemned the release of deportation footage, arguing that it "enables the mainstreaming of racism" and dehumanizes those being deported. He described the practice as "cruel" and expressed concern over its potential societal impacts.
Further criticism arose from a recent inquiry into the treatment of migrants awaiting deportation. The investigation revealed instances of physical and verbal abuse at the Brook House Immigration Removal Centre, with detainees subjected to "prison-like" conditions. The report highlighted a "toxic" staff culture and called for reforms, including a 28-day limit on detention periods.