A significant escalation in political unrest is underway in Pakistan as the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) party, led by former Prime Minister Imran Khan, has called for nationwide protests. This mobilization comes as the government imposes stricter regulations on public gatherings, notably through the recently enacted Peaceful Assembly and Public Order Bill 2024. Under this law, parties must secure permission from the district magistrate to hold protests, a measure seen as an attempt to stifle dissent.
The PTI’s demonstrations are primarily aimed at advocating for judicial independence, a response to what Khan describes as a systematic attempt to undermine the judiciary by the current administration. The protests are slated for October 4 in Islamabad at D-Chowk, along with simultaneous gatherings in cities like Mianwali and Faisalabad. Khan's announcement of these protests followed threats from Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Chief Minister Ali Amin Gandapur against government institutions if actions against PTI supporters did not cease.
The legal landscape for protests in Islamabad has become increasingly precarious. The new law not only mandates prior approval for assemblies but also empowers the federal government to designate “red zones” where gatherings could be outright banned. This legislative framework reflects the government's broader strategy to quell PTI's influence and limit public dissent .
Despite these hurdles, Khan remains resolute in his pursuit of civil liberties. He claims the PTI has consistently advocated for peaceful protests, arguing that the government is using legal measures to suppress legitimate expressions of discontent. "The law is failing to protect our party. Our women are languishing in jail,” Khan stated, pointing to cases against party members and supporters .
As tensions rise, the PTI's leadership faces increasing scrutiny from law enforcement. Following their last protest in Sangjani, a significant crackdown occurred, resulting in the arrest of 11 PTI members, including several members of the National Assembly. Although these arrests were initially sanctioned by an anti-terrorism court, the Islamabad High Court intervened, leading to the release of the lawmakers .
The political climate is further charged by accusations from Khan, who claims that the government is orchestrating a “London plan” to dismantle the PTI's structure and influence. This alleged conspiracy has garnered attention, particularly as it ties into broader concerns regarding judicial integrity and executive overreach in Pakistan .